Higher education is essential in the modern world due to its contribution to the progress of humanity in the form of economic, scientific, and technological achievements, the formation of highly qualified specialists, their successful professional implementation. Therefore, higher education is designed not only to provide young people with the necessary knowledge, skills, and abilities but also to promote the comprehensive development of personality, to cultivate the necessary qualities and traits.
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Below
we will consider the importance of college education for each modern person.
Study the material carefully.
The Role of College Education in the Modern
Information Society
The
current stage of development of society is characterized by rapid
informatization, accumulation of large amounts of information, the transition
from industrial to post-industrial (information) stage of development. Today,
information, a fundamental factor in social development, is becoming the most
important category, reflecting the importance of information resources for all significant human activities (educational, industrial, research,
etc.). The priority of information as a resource is because, currently, those who have
access to information have advantages.
College
education cannot stay out of these trends. Currently, a cultured person,
regardless of his profession and activities, must have the skills to work with
electronic means of processing and transmitting the information. Therefore, a
college education is primarily an environment for information exchange. Such
exchange involves the
assimilation and the transfer and generation of new
information in exchange for the received, and most importantly – the production
of knowledge.
The
traditional education system is being replaced by a system set on the formation of a
developed, creative personality, able to easily adapt to changing environmental
conditions, navigate the flow of information, and continuously engage in
self-development.
The
use of information technology in the college education system contributes to
the creation of computer teaching methodology, which focuses on the use in the
educational process of methods such as:
●
Computer modeling of educational and cognitive activities;
●
Information method;
●
Educational programming;
●
Associative method;
●
Testing method;
●
Game method of active learning;
●
Project method;
●
Situational modeling method, etc.
The
application of computer-based learning methodology focuses primarily on integrating all types of educational activities and preparing the subjects of the educational process for life in the
information society.
College Education as a Key Factor in Socio-Economic
Development
Human
capital is an essential factor in the sustainable development of any economic
system. However, the quantitative
characteristics of human capital do not always reflect its relationship with
economic development. That is why we can observe opposed economic
development results in countries with different
populations. A much more important characteristic is the quality of human
capital and mechanisms for its improvement.
In
modern conditions of dynamic technological and economic development, the main
criterion for the quality of human capital is its ability to form a larger
share of value added in the production process. This ability is determined
primarily by the level of knowledge and competencies of the participants in
economic relations and the ability to obtain and improve them. Today, college education increases the
workforce’s overall productivity and
intellectual flexibility, affects the population’s overall well-being, increases the country's competitiveness in world markets,
and promotes economic growth.
In
general, the impact of college education on the country's economy is manifested
in:
●
Training of the workforce through vocational training of
employees, which allows to deepen and expand the acquired knowledge, skills,
and abilities at the level of needs of economic entities;
●
Lower unemployment – college education reduces the risk of
unemployment;
●
Production of innovations and research works for business
entities.
The Importance of College Education for the
Individual
College
education plays the essential role in the final self-determination and self-realization
of a person for several reasons:
1.
Firstly, modern conditions of social life need highly qualified
individuals trained in the college;
2.
Secondly, a college education is a final link in the
professional definition of a person with the aim of its acceptable
participation in the optimal distribution of social roles and successful entry
into a changing and competitive labor market;
3. Thirdly, there are direct
personal benefits from a college education: with increasing levels of
education, human success and competitiveness increase.
To quantify the individual benefits of college education, the
coefficient of so-called individual return is calculated, compared with the
public. Global surveys show that college education, among all other levels of
education, provides the greatest individual benefit. This, among other things,
leads to relatively greater private investment in education. In addition, the
level of public involvement in college education affects the size of the human
development index.
Thus,
in the context of socio-economic transformations, the role of a college
education is growing. In the modern information society, the college education
system is designed to provide the economy with qualified personnel and develop
sustainable skills in working with new knowledge and information. Today, a
college education is perceived as one of the most effective investments in
human capital.
The
role of college education as a factor of socio-economic transformations is
manifested in ensuring the livelihood of each person. Without a college education,
it is almost impossible to realize a person's creative potential. Education is
one of the main aspects of any person's life. If a person has a high level of
education, they can apply their knowledge,
skills, and abilities in practice, using various information resources. An
educated person is sociable and has a wide
circle of contacts, many friends, and business
partners. Therefore, getting a college education is greatly important for
everyone today.