The AS keyword is used to assign an alias name of a column or a table
Syntax:
SELECT COL1, COL1
FROM Table_Name AS DEMO
-- CREATE TABLE
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Tbl_Demo](
[ID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[Name] [varchar](500) NULL,
[Age] [int] NULL,
[IsActive] [bit] NULL,
[IsDeleted] [bit] NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Tbl_Demo] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[ID] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
SET ANSI_PADDING OFF
GO
--INSERT TABLE ROWS
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [dbo].[Tbl_Demo] ON
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Tbl_Demo] ([ID], [Name], [Age], [IsActive], [IsDeleted]) VALUES (1, N'Anil Singh', 30, 1, 0)
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Tbl_Demo] ([ID], [Name], [Age], [IsActive], [IsDeleted]) VALUES (2, N'Aradhya', 3, 1, 0)
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Tbl_Demo] ([ID], [Name], [Age], [IsActive], [IsDeleted]) VALUES (3, N'Reena', 28, 1, 0)
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Tbl_Demo] ([ID], [Name], [Age], [IsActive], [IsDeleted]) VALUES (4, N'Sunil Singh', 27, 1, 0)
GO
INSERT [dbo].[Tbl_Demo] ([ID], [Name], [Age], [IsActive], [IsDeleted]) VALUES (5, N'Sushil', 22, 1, 0)
GO
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [dbo].[Tbl_Demo] OFF
GO
-- SELECT TABLE ROWS
SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Tbl_Demo] AS DEMO
-- Result looks like,
ID Name Age IsActive IsDeleted
--------------------------------------------
1 Anil Singh 30 1 0
2 Aradhya 3 1 0
3 Reena 28 1 0
4 Sunil Singh 27 1 0
5 Sushil 22 1 0